What is typically the impact of incorrect exposure factors on an X-ray image?

When exposure factors in X-ray imaging are incorrect, it often results in poor image quality, specifically affecting both the contrast and the diagnostic utility of the images. The correct use of exposure factors is essential for creating images that accurately represent the internal structures of the body. If these factors, such as kilovolt peak (kVp), milliamperes (mA), and exposure time, are not properly set, the resulting images can become too dark or too light, making it difficult to distinguish between different tissues or identify abnormalities.

The impact of incorrect exposure can lead to significant challenges in interpretation, as radiologists rely on clear contrast to differentiate between healthy and unhealthy tissues. Poor contrast may obscure critical details or create shadows that can be misinterpreted, resulting in potential misdiagnosis. Therefore, understanding the importance of appropriate exposure factors is key to ensuring high-quality imaging that supports accurate medical assessments.